Rain Forest … This beautiful plant is of the Epyfit Orchid family. A-Z animal listings organised by location (continent/country/ocean). It is found farther out into the bush, an hour or so walk out of Wiamoase. In fact, around 50% of the world’s plants and animals can be found here—with new species still being discovered. Bougainvilleas are well-known for their beautiful flower-like leaves, which grow around the actual flower. Raphia vinifera, the West African piassava palm, bamboo palm or West African bass fibre is a palm tree species. The Amazon Rainforest produces more than 20% of the world’s oxygen, 20% of the world’s fresh water, and an innumerable collection of medicinal plants. They are beneficial not just for food, but also for medical purposes. Water is collected in the cylinder formed by the leaves. Because tropical rain forests are some of the oldest ecosystems on earth, they are home to a diverse population of plants and animals. A colourful entry to the tropical rainforest plants list, Bougainvilleas are native to South America. The northern two-thirds of the country is covered by savanna-a … Much of the natural vegetation of Ghana has been destroyed by land clearing for agriculture, but such trees as the giant silk cotton, African mahogany, and cedar are still prevalent in the tropical forest zone of the south. Cotton and oil palms are also cultivated. Ferns are a group of plants that have survived since the times of dinosaurs, and they still have an ancient reptroductive system, where they have no seeds or flowers like modern flowering plants, instead they reproduce asexually using spores on the underside of their leaves. There's a variety of plants that grow in the rainforest. Raphia vinifera. A vast savanna surrounds the rainforest turning into the Steppes, where the temperatures are hot and rain falls in the summer months only. Some of the most useful plants in the tropical rainforest are palms. In Adinkra cloth, this is what they use to preserve the colors of their wash. Agriculture is the main source of income for Ghanaians, and there are an abundant amount of indigenous trees and plants, as well as some imported ones, like cocoa. Animal species diversity is highest in the rainforests than anywhere else on earth. A-Z animal listings of animals found in Ghana, in Africa. The vegetation of the country is highly contrasting with a notable distinction between the west, east, and center. The park's main draw is its canopy walkway and the forest's diverse array of wildlife, including monkeys, bongos, and forest elephants. Rainforest Plants. Ghana's tropical rainforest has been greatly reduced by logging and clearing land for agriculture. Bromeliads are a family of flowering plants. The water is used not only by the plant itself, but also by many rainforest animals. Ghana is the world's third largest producer of cacao. The Amazon Rainforest produces more than 20% of the world’s oxygen, 20% of the world’s fresh water, and an innumerable collection of medicinal plants. There are about 8.5 million hectares (21 million acres) of closed rainforest areas in the southwestern part of Ghana, with moist evergreen forest predominating in the more northern part and wet evergreen forest closer to the ocean. Kakum is one of the last isolated fragments of rainforest that once extended across West Africa. So, it's no surprise that Africa has equally diverse plant life. Rainforests are biomes that have a rich flora and fauna. Food crops include plantain, cassava, vegetables, maize and groundnuts. Rainforest in Africa is most extensive in the vast, waterlogged Congo Basin, which occupies a sedimentary depression … Among these animals, there are several types of monkeys live in the rainforest.. Because cacao trees grow well in the shade, the rainforest does not need to be cut down in order to grow cocoa. Anka - Orange Tree. Madagascar has more than 10,000 native species of plants, of which around 90% are endemic and only found in the country. So, it's no surprise that Africa has equally diverse plant life. The above are only 10 of 150,000 species of plants found in the rainforest, many of whose uses have yet to be discovered. The greatest number of species of primates found in the rainforest are the monkeys. On a more positive note, Ghana is host to Kakum National Park, which attracts thousands of visitors every year. The plant is native to West Africa including. Bougainvillea is a rainforest plant. Many bromeliads are epiphytes, growing in the canopy of tropical rainforests. Currently over 400,000 species of plants have been identified for the tropical jungle and botanists continue to be discovering new species adding tot the Amazon rainforest plants list every day. A Mediterranean climate is found on the southern and northern tips of Africa. Tropical Rainforest Plants: Different Types of Ferns Another group of common tropical rainforests plants are ferns. There are Bamboo, banana, Brazil nuts, cocoa beans, coconuts, ferns, pineapple, star fruit, mangoes, guava, oranges, berries.