When we as Catholics refer to the Old Testament, we are referring to all forty-six books of the Bible written before Christ, including the first five that the Jews call the Torah. It therefore makes it easier for Christians to understand the Bible and see its beauty. Books in CAPITALS are found in Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Bibles, but not in most Jewish or Protestant Bibles. Otherwise, the text of the Torah tells people to wait for the son of God, while the Bible tells the story of the son of God who has come to save mankind. The term “Old Testament” isn’t concrete like the term “Hebrew Bible.” Still, this is not the only difference between the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament. * In Biblical Hebrew the letter ב 'B' represents both B and V. Old Testament Books Old Testament Books in English Order Old Testament Books in Hebrew Order Old Testament Books - Hebrew Meanings. Septuagint (LXX) text vs. Masoretic (MT) text Old Testament – know your Bible! The term Old Testament, with its implication that there must be a corresponding New Testament, suggests to some that Judaism’s Bible and by extension Judaism are outdated and incomplete. 'What an amazing story,' he said. Hear the answers to some basic (and not-so-basic) questions asked by real people who listen to The … A Comparative Chart of The Hebrew and Christian Bibles. So instead of the original 22 books (which became 24 books in current Hebrew Bible versions by separating several books into two and combining others), now Christians had 39 separate books that we call the Old Testament and we also had a new design for the books. The Hebrew order makes better sense of the OT. The Hebrew canon, or Old Testament, refers to the collection of Hebrew (and some Aramaic) books that were recognized as Scripture in ancient Israel. The Hebrew Bible consists of all texts that comprise what is known as the Old Testament. Today’s Live Q&A Topic: Hebrew Bible vs. “Old” Testament. Introduction: Although the "New Testament" contains the same twenty-seven books for almost all Christians, there are some major and important differences between the "Hebrew Bible" (HB) used by Jews and different versions of the "Old Testament" (OT) used by various Christian churches and denominations: Answer: While the Bible is a unified book, there are differences between the Old Testament and the New Testament. In many ways, they are complementary. The Masoretic Text is written with an alphabet which was borrowed from Assyria (Persia) around the 6th-7th century B.C., and is almost 1000 years newer than the form of writing used by Moses, David, and most of the Old Testament authors. HB = Hebrew Bible; LXX = Septuagint; OT = Old Testament; see my Biblical Glossary for detailed explanations of all these terms. The Old Testament is foundational; the New Testament builds on that foundation with further revelation from God. Bible History Online This episode shares a live Q&A session Rabbi John Carrier hosted on YouTube Live on the topic of the Tanakh, or Hebrew Bible: An overview of what’s in it, plus how it’s different from the Old Testament in at least two important ways. But the ultimate reason why we should use the Hebrew order of the OT is that it is the order that Jesus used (Luke 24:44). Well-intended academics thus offered Hebrew Bible as a neutral alternative. As discussed in this recent post, the original Old Testament scriptures were written in Paleo-Hebrew, a text closely related to the ancient Phonecian writing system. by Fr. See how the whole order of the Old testament is actually much different … Question: "Old Testament vs. New Testament - What are the differences?" The traditional order we're talking about is referred to as “TaNaK.” The TaNaK is an acronym for the names of the three large subcollections of the Hebrew Bible: Torah, Nevi’im, and Ketuvim. On the other hand, with some variations, the Christian Bible consists of the Old Testament and the New Testament, which is based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ and his apostles. The word “testament” comes from the Greek work for “covenant.” So, when you use the phrase “Old Testament” you are basically saying “Old … There is an overlap in the sense that the Bible's Old Testament (46 books) is actually the Torah (first 5 books), since Christianity was born from Judaism. John Whiteford.