In the 1850’s and 1860’s, the United States became even more divided on the issue of slavery. Underground Railroad and Slavery What did they refer to as "passengers"? Choose from 500 different sets of underground railroad flashcards on Quizlet. It was the largest anti-slavery freedom movement in North America, having brought between 30,000 and 40,000 fugitives to British North America (Canada). The Underground Railroad was a secret network of abolitionists who helped African Americans escape from enslavement in the American South to free Northern states or to Canada. See more. The Underground Railroad. They were slaves that were fleeing the South. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Popular Sovereignty. Start studying Underground Railroad Terms. You can change your answer if you want. Underground railroad definition, a railroad running through a continuous tunnel, as under city streets; subway. Most widespread during the three decades prior to the Civil War, this activity primarily took place in the regions bordering slave states, with the Ohio River being the center of much of the activity. It turned out that throughout Martin’s childhood, Donald had been working for the underground railroad and going on secret abolitionist missions disguised as business trips. answer choices A place where slaves were sold It was a railroad that was underground and carried slaves to freedom. States in the South still practiced slavery, while many states in the North prohibited slavery. The earliest mention of the Underground Railroad came in 1831 when slave Tice Davids escaped from Kentucky into Ohio and his owner blamed an … The Underground Railroad was a term used for a system of routes and hideouts used by black slaves, in the 1800s, to escape slavery in the southern United States. Information and Articles About Underground Railroad, one of the causes of the civil war. Learn underground railroad with free interactive flashcards. For webquest or practice, print a copy of this quiz at Civil War - Underground Railroad webquest print page. Conveyed by the underground railroad, which the author has rendered as a literal mode of transportation, Cora travels from As a result, many slaves tried to run away to freedom in North. Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Underground Railroad summary: The Underground Railroad was the term used to describe a network of meeting places, secret routes, passageways and safe houses used by slaves in the U.S. to escape slave holding states to northern states and Canada. A network slaves used to get to freedom. 1850; Congress requires police in free states to return fugitive slaves to there masters in the south. It also refers to the people who helped escaped slaves along these routes. A network of abolitionists that secretly helped slaves escape to freedom by setting up hiding places and routes to the North. The concept that a States people should vote whether to be a slave … Play this game to review Other. The Underground Railroad was established to provide a secret way for slaves to escape from slavery in the South to freedom in the North. The Underground Railroad wasn't really a railroad. The scheme was assisted by abolitionists and others sympathetic to the cause of the escapees. It was a name given to the way that people escaped. These routes were neither underground or involved railroads. The routes followed natural and man-made modes of transportation - rivers, canals, bays, the Atlantic Coast, ferries and river crossings, road and trails. Before his death, Donald successfully conveyed 12 runaways to freedom. The Underground Railroad was formed in the early 19th century and reached its height between 1850 and 1860. Was the Underground Railroad actually underground? About this quiz: All the questions on this quiz are based on information that can be found on the page at Civil War - Underground Railroad. The circle next to the answer will turn yellow. Much of what we know today comes from accounts after the Civil War and accurate statistics about fugitive slaves using the Underground Railway may never be verifiable. No one is sure where it originally got its name, but the "underground" part of the name comes from its secrecy and the "railroad" part of the name comes from the way it was used to transport people. Taken from reading "What was the Underground Railroad?" The Underground Railroad - a list of facts about this network of escape routes and hideouts used by escaped slaves to reach freedom. After Donald’s death, Martin discovered a map to buried “treasure”—the underground railroad. The underground railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses used in the 19th century. The Underground Railroad study guide contains a biography of Colson Whitehead, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis.