Eastern Curlews are the largest of the migratory wading birds, all of which live in costal areas and have long legs and a long bill. Curlew crisis deepens: vital Australian wetlands under threat The curlews are one of the most widespread and far-travelling of all the bird families — and also one of the most threatened. Its disproportionally long bill curves downward and measures 11.3–21.9 cm (4.4–8.6 in), and rivals the bill of the larger-bodied Far Eastern curlew as the longest bill of any shorebird. The eastern lowland gorilla’s range has declined by at least a quarter over the last 50 years. The Far Eastern Curlew spends its breeding season in northeastern Asia, including Siberia to Kamchatka, and Mongolia. It seems that wherever they roam, habitat loss and human encroachment follows. Curlews are a small group of sandpipers, all of which are in the Numenius genus. Their bills can be over 18 cm long and are used to pluck prey from the muddy shallows. It is 50–65 cm (20–26 in) long, 62–90 cm (24–35 in) across the wing and weighs 490–950 g (1.08–2.09 lb). The curlews ( / ˈkɜːrljuː / ), genus Numenius, are a group of eight species of birds, characterised by long, slender, downcurved bills and mottled brown plumage. The length of the bird is between 50 to 65 cm. Out of the remaining six species, three are at risk of extinction – the Eurasian, the Bristle-thighed and the Far Eastern are all listed on the IUCN Red list of Threatened Species. Prior to legal protection in early 1900s, Long-billed Curlews were decimated by hunters in eastern North America, and were eliminated from many parts of their range by expansion of agriculture on the plains and prairies in the 1930s. Researchers recognize eight different species of Curlew, the slender-billed, bristle-thighed, Eurasian, Eskimo, long-billed, little, and Far Eastern Curlew, and the whimbrel. Most individuals winter in coastal Australia, with a few heading to South Korea, Thailand, and New Zealand, where they stay at estuaries, beaches, and salt marshes. The long-billed curlew is the largest sandpiper of regular occurrence in North America. The Eastern Curlew (Numenius madagascariensis) is a medium to large (580 to 620 millimetres), long-beaked bird.This is a large wader with a long neck, long legs, and a long bill that curves downwards. They forage for crabs, … The last census, in the mid-1990s, estimated that there were only 16,900 of the animals left in the wild, but following more than a decade of habitat destruction and fragmentation and years of civil unrest, the eastern lowland gorilla’s population may have declined by half or more. One of four known photographs of a living Eskimo curlew, taken by Don Bleitz on Galveston Island in 1962. Amazing Eastern Curlews. These last two names come from its fatness during early migration south. It has a long neck, long legs and a long downward curved bill. All eight species have … It has a brown head and neck and a streaked brown/grey body. Australia's Eastern curlew birds are in danger of extinction. The Eskimo and the Slender-Billed have not been seen for decades. The Long-billed Curlew has already disappeared from most parts of eastern Canada and United States. About. The Eastern Curlew is a large migratory wading bird that breeds in NE China and Russia. The English name is imitative of the Eurasian curlew's call, but may have been influenced by the Old French corliu, "messenger", from courir , "to run". News that the eastern cougar has gone extinct is capturing headlines today. We can’t let the Far Eastern Curlew go the same way as its fellows. This is largely due to the loss of their habitat, as mudflats all over the world are taken over by industry. Most individuals winter in coastal Australia, with a few heading to South Korea, Thailand, and New Zealand, where they stay at estuaries, beaches, and salt marshes. the far eastern curlew (N.madagascariensis) is listed as Endangered – numbers in Australia have dropped by 80 per cent in the past 30 years; the bristle-thighed curlew (N.tahiteiensis) is listed as Vulnerable – there are only around 7000 individuals left This species has many common names. The Far Eastern Curlew spends its breeding season in northeastern Asia, including Siberia to Kamchatka, and Mongolia. Their bills can be over 18 cm long and are used to pluck prey from the muddy shallows. Researchers recognize eight different species of Curlew, the slender-billed, bristle-thighed, Eurasian, Eskimo, long-billed, little, and Far Eastern Curlew, and the whimbrel.